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Showing posts with the label Code of good conduct

Year 1941.

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Radio Douala (Cameroon), broadcasts programmes in support of the Free French.  Negus Haile Selassie I sets up a radio station broadcasting 4 hours a day in Amharic, Arabic and English, independent of colonial control.  Radio Nairobi (Kenya) broadcasts in Hindustani, Urdu and Gujarati. The Geneva Studio (Switzerland) begins broadcasts in support of humanitarian action by the International Red Cross.  August : A commission led by Colonel W. Donovan is set up in the United States to combat Axis radio propaganda worldwide.  The Yugoslav radio network is destroyed. A transmitter is built at Skopje.  A clandestine transmitter of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Croatia is established at Zagreb.  Radio starts up in Northern Rhodesia (now Zambia).

Year 1937.

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Number of radio receivers per thousand population  Germany: 122  France: 76  Netherlands: 118  Canada: 122  5 January : A radio transmitter is inaugurated at the Albert I college, Kinshasa (Zaire) on the initiative of the Jesuits. It later becomes "Radio-Leo".  Radio supports within Japan and externally Japan's military campaign against China. A ban is imposed on listening to foreign radio programmes . The United Kingdom has 10 radio transmitters and over 8 million receivers.  The United States adopts a " Radio Code ": information is a social duty and should be in the public interest.   Radio should provide entertainment, education and information that is not subject to censorship and serves objective truth .  October : Roosevelt gives a radio talk against the rise of fascism, terror and international lawlessness. U.S. commercial radio advertising receipts total $70 million.

Year 1935.

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Meeting in Brussels (Belgium), jurists of the International Wireless Committee  propose a " code of good conduct " An outdoor loudspeaker built to broadcast Hitler's speeches (1933) for international radio broadcasting .  China starts broadcasting to other countries. Radio broadcasting begins in the Gold Coast (now Ghana). Italian radio starts to broadcastin Arabic (anti-British propaganda) and jams broadcasts from Ethiopian radio.  1 June : Japan starts broadcasting programmes to thewest coast of the Americas , Hawaii and the Pacific, in order to defend its foreign policy after leaving the League of Nations .  10 August : A Inter-american radiocommunications agreement between Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay sets up technical co¬ operation and bans broadcasts detrimental to good international relations .